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Paragraph 2
In this paragraph we will work on defending your thesis
with strong supporting arguments. Key topics are: strong topic sentences,
strong supporting arguments, avoiding plot summary, factual errors,
opinion versus argument, counter-arguments, rebuttals, and summing
up your points.
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Trickery
appears quite often in The Odyssey.
When Odysseus encounters the
Cyclops Polyphemos, he confronts
an enemy larger than
himself. On the Cyclopes' island, there are
none of the usual signs
of civilization: there is no harbor,
no ships, no cultivation, nothing but
wild savages living in isolation
from one another. In
an episode probably written
to please the masses with its humor,
Odysseus escapes
from the Cyclops's cave by
stating that his name is Nobody,
so that when the Cyclops is blinded, Polyphemos
cries out to his fellow Cyclopes : "Good
friends. Nobody is killing me by force or treachery" (Odyssey,
p. 147).
Killing the savage Polyphemos
through trickery is truly heroic.
One could certainly argue that trickery is not heroic; after all,
the Bible condemns it.
But as I have already shown,
it is heroic, since Homer shows that Odysseus uses it to
defeat the Cyclops.
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